The Importance of External Auditor’s Independence Essay

The Importance of External Auditor’s Independence According to Gillespie, Lewis and Hamilton (2004:221) an audit is: â€Å"a scrutiny of the accounts by a qualified auditor who carries out checks on the figures so as to establish whether the accounts show a true and fair view of the results and the financial position of the entity.† According to Wikipedia (2011a), auditor independence refers to â€Å"an attitude of mind characterized by integrity and an objective approach to the audit process†. Independent auditing has been an important part of the corporate monitoring system since the mid-1930s, when it became a legislation requirement after the Great Depression. This was caused by reckless spending by corporations in the late 1920s (Kim,†¦show more content†¦The auditing firm then also became defunct after a jury ruled against them for obstructing justice; after they had shredded documents of their auditing of Enron (Thomas, 2002). This was evidence to the potential of failure in independence between the corporation and the auditor. Therefore the lack of auditor independence may impact adversely on an audit in many different ways. Other than the two examples previously mentioned above, there have been many other corporations that experienced adverse reactions due to bad accounting practices and the lack of auditor independence. The independence of external auditors had been brought into question because of the potential influence the corporations had on its auditors. It used to be the duty of the corporation’s CFO to employ an external auditor. Therefore if the auditor’s report was not particularly favourable for the CFO, the CFO could decide to fire them and choose an auditor who would be willing to express a much more favourable view of the financial accounting of the corporation. This then led to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which gave the responsibility of choosing an auditor to an audit committee rather than the CFO (Locatelli, 2002). However there are still many other corporations that hav e experienced problems as a result of the lack of auditorShow MoreRelatedIndependence of External Auditor1203 Words   |  5 PagesIndependence of external auditor By:- shubham kanchhal Auditor independence  refers to the independence  of the auditor  from parties that may have a financial interest in business being audited. Independence requires integrity  and an objective approach  for the audit process. This concept requires the auditor  to carry his work freely and in an objective manner. The purpose of an audit to enhance the credibilityRead MoreWhy Is It Important for External Auditors to Be Independent? Relate Your Answer to the Primary Role of External Auditors. Give Examples of Specific Ways the Lack of Auditor Independence May Impact Adversely on an Audit.1648 Words   |  7 Pagescard number: 33237972 Word count: 1304 words AcF 100 Introduction to Accounting and Finance Lent Term: Individual Coursework Essay Topic: Why is it important for external auditors to be independent? Relate your answer to the primary role of external auditors. Give examples of specific ways the lack of auditor independence may impact adversely on an audit. In 2001, there was an event that had shaken the whole business world. The crash of Enron in US, followed by worldwide collapseRead MoreWhy Is It Important for External Auditors to Be Independent? Relate Your Answer to the Primary Role of External Auditors. Give Examples of Specific Ways the Lack of Auditor Independence May Impact Adversely on an Audit.1638 Words   |  7 Pages33237972 Word count: 1304 words AcF 100 Introduction to Accounting and Finance Lent Term: Individual Coursework Essay Topic: Why is it important for external auditors to be independent? Relate your answer to the primary role of external auditors. Give examples of specific ways the lack of auditor independence may impact adversely on an audit. In 2001, there was an event that had shaken the whole business world. The crash of Enron in US, followedRead MoreThe importance1244 Words   |  5 PagesFall 2013 Section 04 September 17, 2013 – Case #1: The importance of being independent (by Deloitte) Discussion Questions One of the key roles of the external auditor is to protect the interest of the public. To achieve this, it is important for the public to trust and have confidence in the work of an auditor. It is crucial that auditors appear independent to the public in both fact and appearance. For this reason, it is the auditor’s responsibility to ensure that there are no personal or businessRead MoreAudit Committee Annual Evaluation of the External Auditor3135 Words   |  13 PagesAUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN NIGERIA PUBLIC ENTERPRISE This study seeks to identify the determinants of auditors’ independence in public enterprises and determine the policy implications of lack of auditors’ independence in the public sector. The data for the research was primary and collected via questionnaire from the Nigerian Ports Authority Headquarters Lagos. The questionnaire responses were analyzed using the percentage method. The hypothesis was tested usingRead MoreWhy is it important for the external auditor to be independent?1495 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Why is it important for external auditor to be independent? Throughout the years, banks, shareholders, possible investors and creditors always relied on the financial statements produced by a company. Since the management of a company is producing these documents it has been assumed that the managers may act dishonestly so that their performance looks better. To monitor the company’s performance better the directors along with the shareholders employ external auditors to check all these financialRead MoreEssay about External Auditors Must be Independent1154 Words   |  5 Pageseven after a decade has passed. Following this scandal, other massive organizations like WorldCom (2002), AIG (2004), and Satyam Computer Services (2009) shared the same fate. Since then, there have been questions being asked on the issue of the independence of auditors being one of the major contributors to these accounting scandals. Firstly, it’ll be good to know the definition of auditing. Auditing is the process of evaluation and analysis of business records to determine the accuracy or safetyRead MoreWhy Is It Important for External Auditors to Be Independent? Essay1446 Words   |  6 Pagesfor external auditors to be independent? Relate your answer to the primary role of external auditors? By Zachariah Godfrey-Plews This essay has asked me to look at the importance of external auditors and why it is vital for them to remain independent. I will try and look at the many ways of the advantages of independent auditing from different perspectives for example the company itself, the general public and the state. I think it is important to first define what an audit and an external auditorRead MoreImportance of External Auditors1110 Words   |  5 PagesThe aim of this essay is to study the function of external auditors in order to analyze why it is important to be independent. The primary mission of external auditors is to review and evaluate all the financial records of a company or corporation. They provide an objective opinion on the organization’s financial statement and effectiveness of the accounting polices in order to help management to make decisions. If the independence of the external auditors is impaired, the public will doubt the qualityRead MoreSummary of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 20 021383 Words   |  6 PagesPCAOB to oversee external auditing and corporate governance issues that potentially affect the reliability of financial reports. Further, SOX increased the responsibilities of corporate managers for producing reliable financial reports and specified restrictions on the activities of external auditors to increase their independence from their audit clients. Though there are many provisions in the legislation and subsequent regulations, three issues are of primary importance for accounting. These

Human Resource Management System - 1940 Words

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Synopsis [pic] Date of Submission : 18.5.2010 Submitted by: Group No: SARITA MCA/07/131 Faculty Comments Name of Faculty : Signature of Faculty : Date of Checking : Status : Approved Rejected Date to submit new synopsis (applicable only†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Development: Education, honors, awards, publications, performance reviews. †¢ Employee self-service: direct-deposit, W-4 tax information, personal information such as home address. †¢ Faculty Events †¢ Manager self-service †¢ Recruitment: On-line job listings and job application, managing the recruitment process. †¢ Regulatory Reporting. PROCESS DESCRIPTION Currently Human Resource Management Systems encompass: 1. Administration 2. HR management Information system 3. Recruiting 4. Appraisal 5. Performance Record 6. Employee Self-Service †¢ The administration module provides a system for organizations to administer and track employee participation in benefits programs. These typically encompass insurance, compensation, profit sharing and retirement. †¢ The HR management module is a component covering many other HR aspects from application to retirement. The system records basic demographic and address data, selection, training and development, capabilities and skills management, compensation planning records and other related activities. Leading edge systems provide the ability to read applications and enter relevant data to applicable database fields, notify employers and provide position management and position control not in use. Human resource management function involves theShow MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management Systems : Management1080 Words   |  5 Pages Human Resource Management Systems: Management Through Software Auriel S. Brown Dr. Jack Huddleston HRM520004VA016-1148-001: Hr Information Systems Strayer University 10/26/14 Human Resource Management Systems Human Resource Information Systems or HRSI are systems used to combine task related to the human resource management field. These task include but are not limited to payroll, benefits management, and employment recruitment. Many businesses both large and small haveRead MoreThe Human Resource Management System1234 Words   |  5 Pagesthe main functions of the human resource management system Recruitment and selection are two critical functions of human resource management. Taking into consideration both the capacities the recruitment process goes before the selection capacity. These functions form is basically the core fundamental that engulf the human resource management and includes that of talent acquisition and training and development and even rewards for the employees. For a human resource manager, it’s an importantRead MoreThe Human Resource Management System Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pages which is also known as a human resource information system or human resource management system (HRMS), is basically an intersection of human resources and information technology through HR software. This allows HR activities and processes to occur electronically. To put it another way, a HRIS may be viewed as a way, through software, for businesses big and small to take care of a number of activities, including those related to human resources, accounting, management, and payroll. A HRIS allowsRead MoreA Human Resource Management System Essay1905 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION A Human Resources Management System (HRMS) or Human Resources Information System (HRIS) is defined as the computer based systems and processes at the intersection between human resource management (HRM) and information technology. In the article in the World Heritage Encyclopedia noted that â€Å"it merges HRM as a discipline and in particular its basic HR activities and processes with the information technology field, whereas the programming of data processing systems evolved into standardizedRead MoreHuman Resources Information System in Management of Human Resources2435 Words   |  10 PagesHuman Resources Information System in Management of Human Resources Contents 1.0 Introduction 2 2.0 Case studies one 2 2.1 Description 2 2.2 Advantages 3 2.3 Challenges 4 2.4 Organizational advantage 4 3.0 Case studies two 5 3.1 Description 5 3.2 Advantages 5 3.3 Challenges 6 3.4 Organizational advantage 7 4.0 Conclusion 7 5.0 References 8 1.0 Introduction In today s corporate world information system has come to play a very criticalRead MoreHuman Resource Management System Implementation947 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity Human Resource Management System Implementation Human Resource Information system (HRIMS), also referred to as Human Resources Management System (HRMS), is a series of integrated systems that is utilized to gather, organize, and analyze information regarding human resources in an organization. This assists in the automation and simplification of an organization’s tasks, but most fundamentally, it aids in the laying down of a framework on which the management of human resource policies canRead MoreHuman Resource Management Information System1731 Words   |  7 PagesStudent Number: 4494931 American Public University System Professor Emilia Butu Human Resource Management Information Systems- HRMT 415 Session D, Summer 2014 3 October 2014â€Æ' Introduction As times change so does the way organizations handle business. As organizations change practices HRM must change to remain an inaugural part of the organization. As a HR Director of a large corporation it is a must to understand Human Resource Information Systems or HRIS. With many HRIS functions such as e-recruitingRead MoreHuman Resource Information System And Human Resources Management System1399 Words   |  6 PagesHRIS, which is also known as a human resource information system or human resource management system (HRMS), is basically an intersection of human resources and information technology through HR software. This allows HR activities and processes to occur electronically. To put it another way, a HRIS may be viewed as a way, through software, for businesses big and small to take care of a number of activities, including those related to human resources, accounting, management, and payroll. A HRIS allowsRead MoreHuman Resources Information System ( Hrms ) Human Resource Management System2230 Words   |  9 PagesHRIS, which is also known as Human Resources Information System or (HRMS) Human Resource Management System, is actually a hybrid of human resources and information technology by HR software. This allows HR activities and processes to be carried out electronically. Human Resources Information System is a system that can keep track of all your employees and information to keep. It is, as a rule in a database or, more generally carried out in a series of connected databases. These include the name andRead MoreIntroduction To Human Resource Management Systems1646 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Human Resource Management Systems is the word increasingly used refers to policies, practices and procedures that are related to the management of the people within an organization. In simple words Human Resource Management Systems (HRMS) is software that allows or connects human resources and information technology using processes or systems. The human resources management mainly deals with management and staffing effective work force for the organization. The main functions of HRMS

Biography of Socrates, An Annotated Bibliography - 1581 Words

Bibliographical Annotations FUTTER, DYLAN. â€Å"Socrates Human Wisdom.† Dialogue: Canadian Philosophical Review 52.1 (2013): 61-79. Humanities International Complete. Print. Dylan, the senior lecturer of the Department of Philosophy at University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg and author of several articles provides the argument that a satisfactory interpretation of human wisdom can be given in terms of â€Å"philosophia†.He confirms his analysis by its resolution of some enduring difficulties in the interpretation of Apology and also by providing the answer as to why Socrates continued to search for knowledge which he thought was impossible to attain. He tries to explain the concept of human wisdom with the help of Socrates sayings. Overall, Dylan provides a clear analysis with the proper tone and style. Kenneth C. Blanchard, Jr. â€Å"The Enemies of Socrates: Piety and Sophism in the Socratic Drama.† The Review of Politics. 62.3 (2003): 421-449. Print. Blanchard, is a professor political science professor at Northern State University. He is also the author of many author book and articles. In his article, â€Å"The Enemies of Socrates: Piety and Sophism in the Socratic Drama,† he portrays the collision between the philosopher and his fellow citizens is the central dramatic event. These collisions between the philosophers’, tie the paper to the ideas of Socrates. In the article he mentions that Socrates dies because he arouses pious indignation. He makes his journal stronger byShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther King Jr. Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pageseducated scholar, and not an angry black reformer. In doing so, he creates a stronger foundation for his own ideas and views, thus giving his need for change a more rational basis. Later, King uses a well-known philosopher in his argument. Just as Socrates felt that it was necessary to create a tension in the mind so that individuals could rise from the bondage of myths and half-truths to the unfettered realm of creative analysis and objective appraisal, so must we see the need for nonviolent gadfliesRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography Of George Boos1818 Words   |  8 PagesAnnotated Bibliography Boas, George. â€Å"Fact and Legend in the Biography of Plato.†Ã‚  The Philosophical Review, vol. 57, no. 5, 1948, pp. 439–457.  JSTOR. Web. 1 November 2017. George Boas’ article include many important dates and facts about Plato early life and how they all contributed to his literature works. According to Boas, Plato had a father name Ariston and his father was dead at the time of Socrates’s trial (440). Plato was born on the first year of 88th Olympiad, on the seventh day of ThargelionRead More Greek Education v.s Roman Education Essay examples6135 Words   |  25 Pagesmainly in the subjects of Roman law and music (Avi-Yonah 177). Greek academies were prevalent during Roman existence. One of the well-known Greek academies that existed around 387 B.C. was Plato’s Academy (Dewald 1088). Plato was a devoted pupil of Socrates and founded this academy primarily for the pursuit of knowledge (Handbook: Greece 254). The instruction included important intellectual aptitude mainly in the subjects of mathematics and poetry, which were not popular among the Roman pupils (DewaldRead MoreGreek Education V.S Roman Education6248 Words   |  25 Pagesmainly in the subjects of Roman law and music (Avi-Yonah 177). Greek academies were prevalent during Roman existence. One of the well-known Greek academies that existed around 387 B.C. was Platos Academy (Dewald 1088). Plato was a devoted pupil of Socrates and founded this academy primarily for the pursuit of knowledge (Handbook: Greece 254). The instruction included important intellectual aptitude mainly in the subjects of mathematics and poetry, which were not popular among the Roman pupils (DewaldRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesof strategy’, if sometimes the fate of unwary strategists. 174 HOSKIN, MACVE, AND STONE Bracker then shifts to the other extreme. The strategic viewpoint, after brieXy Xourishing in ancient Greece (particularly, he adds, in the ideas of Socrates) was then lost, for all practical purposes, with the fall of the Greek city-states and was not to rise again until after the Industrial Revolution. (1980: 219) Even then, it only really emerged after the Second World War, as business ‘moved fromRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pagesadministrative officials, and board of generals, indicates an appreciation of various managerial functions. Socrates’ definition of management as a skill separate from technical knowledge and experience is remarkably close to our current understanding of it. The Greek influence on scientific management is revealed in their writings; for example, Plato wrote about specialization, and Socrates described management issues.3 In ancient Rome, the complexity of a huge empire demanded the use of management

British film industry Essay Example For Students

British film industry Essay British films are widely defined as feature-length films which are expected by their makers to receive theatrical distribution and for which either the financial or creative impulse comes from Britain. The guiding principle is to identify films that directly contribute to British film culture or to the culture of the British film industry.  In the past scores of British films have never made it to the cinema being described as lacking quality and being average and unambitious. However recently people have commented on the makeover in British Cinema. This makeover refers to the increased popularity and commercial success of British Cinema in the UK and in some cases the US box offices. Also some British films have gained some excellent reviews from some of the worlds best-known film critics.  There is no typical British film as they come in many different genres from the social realist northern comedy of East is East, the British gangster movies of Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels and Face to the Costume drama/biopic of Mrs Brown and Young Elizabeth. The only link between all these films is that they tackle issues that are typical representations of the British society and British national identity.  An example of diversity in British Cinema since the 1990s is Trainspotting. Trainspotting is a British made film which was based on Irvine Welshs 1993 novel also titled Trainspotting. It was made in 1996 and was directed by Danny Boyle one of Britains hot directors of 1990s who also directed Shallow Grave.  Trainspotting tackles the issues of new ladism (which is present in the popular and successful British sitcom Men Behaving Badly), disaffected youth, drug addiction, themes of Scottishness, unemployment, poverty and societies norms. Danny Boyles Trainspotting has a very clear distinction from other films that concentrate on male crisis. In most youth-orientated films young male joblessness and social exclusion are presented as either with no history, no proposed solution or no exception of change. As quoted by film critic Robert Wade, Danny Boyle framed the male underclass not as a social problem but as a subcultural lifestyle with certain attractions for a young, post-political male audience. Rather than attempting to arouse anger or social outrage Trainspotting encourages a knowing, empathetic complicity between audiences and the films young male inhabitants. Trainspotting addresses the anxieties of young male viewers by portraying the young male underclass in terms of an appealing subculture of dissent from the demands of adulthood, women and work. This point is backed up by Renton (Ewan McGregor) philosophy in the film, which is I choose not to choose life. Trainspotting was a very low budget film as it costed 1.7 million to produce with the funds being provided by Figment, Channel Four and Polygram. However Trainspotting was a box office success pulling in people, part of this success may be because of the aggressive distribution of Trainspotting in the UK from Film Fours Distribution Company Film Four Distributions Limited.  Another example of diversity in British Cinema since the 1990s is Mrs Brown. Mrs Brown was made in 1997 and was directed by British Director John Madden who also directed Shakespeare in Love. The film is based on Queen Victoria (Judi Drench) in 1864, who at the time was in deep mourning for her husband Prince Albert after his sudden death. Her private secretary arranges for John Brown (Billy Connolly), her ghillie to bring her favourite horse down from Scotland. This then leads to Queen Victoria then developing a close relationship which becomes the subject of scandalous gossip in Victorian Society hence the film title Mrs Brown.  Mrs Brown was a very low budget film as it costs only à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½1 million to produce with the funds being provided by BBC Films and BBC Scotland. .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f , .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .postImageUrl , .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f , .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f:hover , .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f:visited , .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f:active { border:0!important; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f:active , .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u55c3feb82c301094aee6b5403712e82f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A British Muslim EssayMrs Brown was a very successful film in the US and the UK. An example of this success is that in the UK it was one of the films that made up to 23% of British box office successes in the UK in 1997. This may be because the narrative and the iconography shown in Mrs Brown are part of a very popular genre among audiences in the UK and US, this narrative and iconography are also shown in the film Young Elizabeth which was made in 1998 and directed by Shekhar Kapur. Toby Miller quoted that this is because it is the preferred image of Britain showing heritage and tranquillity It also could have been down to the fact that the distribution of Mrs Brown was very aggressive especially in the US and was handled by the American distribution company Miramax who also distributed The English Patient (Anthony Mingella 1996) and Little Voice (Mark Horman 1998).  Another example of diversity in British cinema since the 1990s is East is East. East is East was made in 1999 and was directed by British director Damien ODonnell and produced by Leslie Udwin The film is a social realist comedy which is set in the 1970s and concentrates on cultural diversity, cultural identity and cultural crisis. These themes in the film are embraced through two cultures; Christianity vs. Islam and the Northern Working Class vs. Asians. The film put across a very realist approach, an example being the inclusion of the Former conservative MP Enoch Powells Rivers of Blood speech which was said in the 1970s and referred to the increasing number of immigrants who were living in England The film is based on a mixed raced relationship with the fathers (Om Puri) religious beliefs being with Islam and the mothers (Linda Bassett) religious beliefs being with Christianity.  This leads the children to becoming very confused as they want to take up the British, Christian culture but the father will not let them as he wants them to take up the Pakistan, Islam culture and even arranges marriages behind his sons back. East is East costs 2.4 million to make but the response to the film surpassed expectations as the number of prints in circulation increased from 79 to 246 in the first few weeks. It took over 1 million in the first weekend and by the middle of 2000 had taken 10 million in British and foreign markets.  East is East was suppose to being funded by FilmFour and the BBC, but the BBC pulled out at the last minute leaving FilmFour to fund it on their own with the support of the MEDIA programme. This turned out to be FilmFours gain and the BBCs lost.

Business Research of Media Effect Sampless †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Media Effect And How It Influences Business Associations. Answer: Introduction Until the late 1990's the principle kind of media known to businesses were TV, every day papers and radio, however in the mid-2000s, a change in media was seen and the world was familiar with Social Media. Social Media is an as of late like some other sort of media is a tool used for communication yet at the greater scale for social affiliation using significantly open and versatile communication frameworks. Social media is a consistently creating and propelling get-together of online tools and models, platforms and applications that engage each one of us to interface with and share information. Dynamically, it's both the connective tissue and neural net of the Web. The explanation behind this research is to perceive and dismember the part and impact of social media marketing and to separate to what degree it influences business performance. Social media have transformed into an essential issue in affecting different parts of customer lead including care, information getting, supposi tions, perspectives, purchase direct, and post-purchase communication and appraisal. The examination is left to investigate the piece of social media on various leveled performance and the basic goals are to set up the effect of brand care on the performance of a relationship to develop the effects of nonstop reports on the performance of a relationship, to set up the effects of repeat introduction on the performance of an affiliation and to set up the effects of competitive advantage on the performance of an affiliation (Agnihotri et al. 2012). Project Objective The project target is comprehend the part of media effect and how it influences business associations. This venture would endeavor to comprehend the distinctive routes in which media impacts businesses and how they can be made beneficial using legitimate intercession measures. The accompanying are the targets of the venture: Understand the conceptual framework of social media in a business framework To understand various types of social media tools that actually are used in organizations To devise suitable media solutions for tackling the issues in business entities To understand the types of social media legislations that have been implemented Project Scope The scope of the project incorporates the inside and out examination of the optional sources as it were. The information from different diaries, distributions and magazines are utilized to comprehend the present circumstance of media affect. The different literature reviews would be utilized to break down the viewpoints of various creators and conclude the most ideal gaining from them. This literature would be reviewed in detail and any conceivable holes in the literature would be recognized toward the end. Any specialized clarification of the social media affect is outside the extent of this venture. The finishing up some portion of the literature review would give some appropriate recommendations for expanding the positive effect of media effect and methods for taking careful steps to oversee them. Literature Review Social Network The social network theory was advanced in the midst of the 1980s and endeavored to clear up the limit of the network to empower the business individual to get to resources. Social network literature grasped the structuralist perspective at the time of operationalizing and measuring networks. Structuralist perspectives elucidate the outline of network ties in the social network. Network activity Most social network researches endeavor to clear up the time allotment spent by business visionaries to talk with their adjusts. With a far-reaching network the time proceeded with each change is less if appeared differently in relation to a more diminutive network where a business individual has greater open door for talk with their alters. There may be a higher shot of getting supportive information by contributing more diminutive measures of vitality with a more prominent social affair of people. Researchers have prescribed that it is not quite recently basic for energetic firms to develop their networks anyway it is in like manner essential that developed firms keep up their social network for firm's survival and business development (Rapp et al. 2013). Impact of social media on business Taking a resource based view standpoint on relationship to illuminate the influence of social media on a company performance. The resource-based view communicates that affiliations get a course of action of particular resources (like human resources, IT system, and social media) that are explicit to the firm, phenomenal and not set up to do straightforward pantomime by adversaries. The specific mix of resources shapes the purpose behind business competitiveness and performance. A capability can be created among resources and limits. Although resources fill in as basic units of examinations, limits are recurrent cases of movement in the usage of resources to make, make, or offering a motivation to a market. Social media functionalities The advancement of Web 2.0 has achieved competitive advantages to networked associations: the organizations that feasibly exploit social tools for refining communication streams, synchronized exertion, and business forms. Advantages of Web 2.0 for networked associations incorporate lower costs, quicker product development and innovations (Trainor 2012). The impact of social media on business capabilities Six dormant components (business capacities) are affected by using Web 2.0 tools, and finally impact business performance: Joint exertion and communication. Web 2.0 tools can enhance communication and collaboration within and amongst relationship, in this manner empowering the rapid internationalization of associations and the globalization of their corporate operations. The four pointers identified with "joint exertion and communication" are (i) the ability to sort out trades, (ii) the capacity to contact more people snappier, (iii) the capacity for synchronizing endeavors and errands, and (iv) the capacity for auditing communication streams. Faster application development. Web 2.0 tools redesign application development by planning untouchable services and uniting prevailing technologies and applications into fresh businesses. These tools interface with pros, customers, suppliers, and association delegates alike in the product development tries in this way hurtling them up. As consumers are similarly drawn in with the product development process, the rate of dissatisfaction is basically decreased. The three markers are (i) the capacity to change and to make applications snappier, (ii) the ability to help applications less requesting, and (iii) the capacity for improving requirements modeling. Customer relationship management(CRM). Web 2.0 tools redesigned the customary CRM frames, converting them into CRM 2.0, by perceiving and comprehending customer service issues, using get-togethers, wikis and others. The four markers are (i) the capacity to mine customer data satisfactorily, (ii) the ability to accomplish more customers, (iii) the capacity to ask for customer feedback, and (iv) the capacity to talk about suitably with customers. Innovation. Innovation is the immediate result of the exchanging of considerations between authorities, fuelled by customer delivered substance and mass co-creation. Web 2.0 tools empower faster innovations to appearing accessible by enabling day and night, across finished cutoff points communication among the general populations having authority in the field. Innovation is calculated as (i) the capacity of syndicating innovation, (ii) the ability to upgrade accomplishment rates, (iii) the ability to grow innovation actions, and (iv) the ability of making things viable. Training. Web 2.0 tools affect training frames since information is getting the opportunity to be customer driven and associations stand up to propels toward shared data, customer delivered substance, and customer experience. Likewise, training practices are not bound to a specific land range or time traverse: online classes happen wherever all through the world and web diaries, RSS channels, social events, wikis, and podcasts may redesign the training knowledge. Applications with an inward emphasis consider more affordable and powerful direction and training for delegates, while remotely drew in applications empower an association to consolidate into the on-line industry and lower costs with training customers and suppliers. The influence of social media on training is gauged as (i) the capacity to help standard training, (ii) the ability to change training content, (iii) the ability to help non-concurrent training, and (iv) the capacity to group and pass on training content. Knowledge management. Web 2.0 tools may improve knowledge management shapes, knowledge exchange, and knowledge creation. Web 2.0 tools with an inside fixation may enhance the trading of knowledge between specialists, while tools with external focus on two-way communications with customers and suppliers. Knowledge management is measured as the abilities to (i) share, (ii) recuperate, (iii) make, and (iv) utilize knowledge. These six dormant factors all relate to progressive capacities, affected by social media use: the limits (i) to cooperate and grant, (ii) to rapidly make applications, (iii) to administer customer relations, (iv) to create, (v) to train, and (vi) to direct knowledge. Social Media Marketing Competition for customers has phenomenally extended with promoters hunting down better ways to deal with pull in and hold customers. Associations are by and by looking to social media as a competitive way to deal with feature their products and addition their sales volumes. Having a strong social media proximity in business is never again at least a yet a need. The days are gone when a business affiliation could advance only by methods for the media, for instance, radio, TV, sheets and day by day papers (Hajli 2014). Conclusion The goal of this research is to better appreciate the social media condition and the impact of general social media tools used as a piece of training. To achieve this target, we use the resource based view of the firm as the theoretical base and to perceive "social media use", "social media initiated definitive capacities", and 'business process performance". We showed three respectably direct recommendations, interfacing social media use, capacities, and performance. We found that a mix of between associated social media outline a social media condition that redesigns business limits. We also found trial confirmation that support the proposals and assume that the usage of social media enhances business limits. We moreover assume that updated business limits provoke upgraded business process performance. References Agnihotri, R., Kothandaraman, P., Kashyap, R. and Singh, R., 2012. Bringing social into sales: the impact of salespeoples social media use on service behaviors and value creation.Journal of Personal Selling Sales Management,32(3), pp.333-348. Aral, S., Dellarocas, C. and Godes, D., 2013. Introduction to the special issuesocial media and business transformation: a framework for research.Information Systems Research,24(1), pp.3-13. Blackburn, R.A., Hart, M. and Wainwright, T., 2013. Small business performance: business, strategy and owner-manager characteristics.Journal of small business and enterprise development,20(1), pp.8-27. Erdo?mu?, ?.E. and Cicek, M., 2012. The impact of social media marketing on brand loyalty.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,58, pp.1353-1360. Gensler, S., Vlckner, F., Liu-Thompkins, Y. and Wiertz, C., 2013. Managing brands in the social media environment.Journal of Interactive Marketing,27(4), pp.242-256. Hajli, M.N., 2014. A study of the impact of social media on consumers.International Journal of Market Research,56(3), pp.387-404. Kim, W.G., Lim, H. and Brymer, R.A., 2015. The effectiveness of managing social media on hotel performance.International Journal of Hospitality Management,44, pp.165-171. Leftheriotis, I. and Giannakos, M.N., 2014. Using social media for work: Losing your time or improving your work?.Computers in Human Behavior,31, pp.134-142. Luo, X. and Zhang, J., 2013. How do consumer buzz and traffic in social media marketing predict the value of the firm?.Journal of Management Information Systems,30(2), pp.213-238. Luo, X., Zhang, J. and Duan, W., 2013. Social media and firm equity value.Information Systems Research,24(1), pp.146-163. Malthouse, E.C., Haenlein, M., Skiera, B., Wege, E. and Zhang, M., 2013. Managing customer relationships in the social media era: introducing the social CRM house.Journal of Interactive Marketing,27(4), pp.270-280. Rapp, A., Beitelspacher, L.S., Grewal, D. and Hughes, D.E., 2013. Understanding social media effects across seller, retailer, and consumer interactions.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,41(5), pp.547-566. Rodriguez, M., Peterson, R.M. and Ajjan, H., 2015. CRM/social media technology: impact on customer orientation process and organizational sales performance. InIdeas in Marketing: Finding the New and Polishing the Old(pp. 636-638). Springer, Cham. Rodriguez, M., Peterson, R.M. and Krishnan, V., 2012. Social medias influence on business-to-business sales performance.Journal of Personal Selling Sales Management,32(3), pp.365-378. Sigala, M., Christou, E. and Gretzel, U. eds., 2012.Social media in travel, tourism and hospitality: Theory, practice and cases. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Trainor, K.J., 2012. Relating social media technologies to performance: A capabilities-based perspective.Journal of Personal Selling Sales Management,32(3), pp.317-331. Trainor, K.J., Andzulis, J.M., Rapp, A. and Agnihotri, R., 2014. Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM.Journal of Business Research,67(6), pp.1201-1208. Yu, Y., Duan, W. and Cao, Q., 2013. The impact of social and conventional media on firm equity value: A sentiment analysis approach.Decision Support Systems,55(4), pp.919-926.

How to Write a Resonant Essay

How to Write a Resonant EssayA rhetorical essay writing sample can be downloaded for free from websites that offer to supply this service. This is a great place to find some valuable advice on how to write an effective essay and how to format your essay.The first step in the process of writing a persuasive and engaging rhetorical essay is to make a list of the topic of your essay. In order to have the essay the reader wants, you must have the subjects in your mind. Make sure that these topics are ideas that interest the reader.The next step is to come up with your topic for your essay. Some of the topics that will work well for this type of essay include: how to make a great marriage, home business successes, how to make money, or, how to prepare for the day of your death. Try not to repeat any themes from these topics in your own topic. There are too many available themes for you to reuse the same content.After you have the theme of your essay, make sure that you choose a theme and style that work for you. Most sites that offer these samples will give you a link to download the sample for free. You should use this site to determine if the essay is the right topic for you and your intended audience.When choosing a writing style, you should think about your experience level and whether or not you are comfortable with writing this type of essay. Choose a style that makes sense to you. If you are new to writing, consider using a conversational tone and simple vocabulary. Once you have chosen a style, learn how to construct sentences and paragraphs so that they flow naturally.If you read over the sample, keep track of what you learn. Do you want to write an essay like this one? You may want to re-read it several times to make sure that you understand every point that is being made. Also, when you are having trouble with the composition, take a look at the sample and make sure that you understand all of the information.Next, you will want to write an outline of your essay. It should not only cover the title of your essay, but also how it will begin and end. Make sure that you take a break between paragraphs and pay attention to how the material flows. It is best to start and end your essay on a strong note, as opposed to opening and ending on a down note.After you have taken the steps to write a persuasive and engaging rhetorical essay, your writing skills will take on a completely new level. Your essay will be readable, interesting, and you will gain confidence in your ability to write persuasive essays.

The Historical Development of Fine Arts in Korea from 1950 to Present

Introduction Korean fine art entails different forms of art that originate from Korea such as pottery, calligraphy, literature, painting, music among other genres, which are characteristically identified by their bold colors, surface decorations, and natural forms. The history of Korean art spans back to the Stone Age period with the introduction of votive sculptures and petro glyphs, which can be dated back to the Neolithic art, Bronze Age art, and the Iron Age art eras (Cavendish 961; Armstrong 92).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Historical Development of Fine Arts in Korea from 1950 to Present specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Subsequently, different styles of art were introduced during the reign of different kingdoms and dynasties (Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya, Unified Silla, Goryeo Dynasty, and the Joseon Dynasty) whereby the Chinese culture is credited for influencing the development of differ ent styles of art that displayed elegance and spontaneity (Mayo, Rimer, and Kerkham 134). However, contemporary art scholars note that the Korean culture, both traditional and modern, consists of a unique style of art that transmits the Chinese culture while assimilating its own unique art culture. Therefore, it is apparent that Korea particularly South Korea offers vibrant art scenes characterized by creativity and innovation in different art genres (Cavendish 961). This paper explores the development of different genres of fine art such as traditional and contemporary dance, music, paintings, sculpture, and drama in Korea from 1950 to present. The History of Fine Arts in Korea Visual Arts The fall of different Korean kingdoms and dynasties coincided with the development of Korean art from the ancient Chinese-influenced forms of art to more distinctive and unique styles of Korean art. During the 20th century, Korean calligraphy, painting, animation, comics, wood-blocks, and printin g were influenced by the transition from Korean Shamanist art through Buddhist art, and finally, to Confucian art. During this period, brush-strokes were used to communicate the artist’s personality through calligraphy, which also enriched the subject matter of the painted works. Moreover, fabric arts as captured through Choe Eun-sun’s work involved embroidery in screen-work, wall decorations, weaving, and designing costumes. Fabric art was also represented through the works of carpet and rug weavers who produced different saddle blankets, imperial dragon carpets, saddle covers, and tiger rugs for different occasions and personalities.Advertising Looking for research paper on art? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, paper artistry included the use of hand-made paper-works in designing window screens, floor covers, paper fans, paper figures, and for printing. In fact, the use of paper derived from mulberr y roots dates back to thousands of years according to studies conducted in 1960, which revealed that the paper could last about 1000 years (Cavendish 961-963; Connor 265). Painting is another form of visual art, which has been used to celebrate nature and religious themes over the years. However, beginning the 18th century to the present, many artists use painting to depict daily life and different landscapes. For example, the Japanese occupation (1910-1945) is credited for the introduction of western oil-painting, which has since influenced the contemporary South Korean paintings most of which are housed in the National Museum of Contemporary Art (Mayo, Rimer, and Kerkham 135). Through these 20th century art paintings, it is evident that the South Korean artists have continued to employ the western oil-painting styles with a redefined mixture of classical Korean themes, which demonstrate their originality. Moreover, the contemporary painting styles used in Korea demand that the art ist understands the Korean ceramics, pottery, and textures considering that brush-strokes weigh more in judging the Korean artist’s work. Notable Korean artists who combine the contemporary western and distinctive Korean painting styles include Suh Yongsun, Tschoon Su Kim, and Junggeun Oh among others (Cavendish 963). As opposed to South Korea, which still embraces the socialistic art styles, North Korean artists have introduced completely different forms of visual arts exemplified through the production of patriotic films that have dominated the North Korean culture from 1949-1994. These patriotic films have revived the use of architecture, neo-traditional painting, and fabric art to communicate political statements and represent various dramatic landscapes. This revolution has seen the emergence of politically-charged revolutionary posters, documentary films, visual crafts, realistic paintings, and exportable needlework by renowned North Korean painters such as the Fwhang s isters whose painting style is a mixture of western and Far East techniques (Armstrong 92; Cavendish 900). Ceramics, Sculpture and Metal Crafts The production of different forms of ceramics spans six centuries since the introduction of the celadon vases (blue-green in color) production techniques by the Chinese. Since then, the Korean people have owned the techniques with a few changes such as the introduction of the inlaid designs, which represent different natural motifs.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Historical Development of Fine Arts in Korea from 1950 to Present specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Currently, pottery that combines the traditional and modern techniques is the most famous activity taking place in Inchon whereby artisans are involved in producing quality ceramics. On the other hand, the introduction of sculpture dates back to the Buddhism era whereby stone, bronze, and wood were th e main raw materials used to carve images of Buddha and pagodas as exemplified by the Buddhist sculpture at the Sokkuram Gotto Shrine (Kyongju). Despite the decline of Buddhist sculpture with the emergence of Confucianism, modern sculpture has been widely practiced since the 1960s in different places including plazas, streets, and parks across South Korea (Cavendish 961-969). Metal craft is another form of ancient art exemplified by the ancient decorated bronze structures that can be found all over South Korea. Furthermore, history has it that the ancient Shilla artisans are well known for the use of gold and jade in cramming tombs and producing bronze bells such as the Divine Bell of King Songdok. Many other ancient handicrafts such as gilt crowns, ornaments, and pots have been excavated and are now available at the National Museum of Korea in Seoul. Currently, handicrafts are uniquely designed for specific purposes as opposed to their aesthetic value. Furthermore, there has been a sporadic change from the traditional techniques of using metal, fabric, and wood to the modern techniques employing glass, paper, and leather (Cavendish 970). Korean architecture and interior design has a long history, which can be seen through the traditional Korean gardens and palaces. In these gardens and palaces, ancient ideographs can be seen. The ideographs display various geometric, animal, plant, and nature patterns (motifs), which offer an aesthetic value to different architectural structures. Some of the most famous geometric designs and patterns, which have stood the test of time, include squares, triangles, concentric circles, and diamonds among others. Conversely, some rock carvings were designed to represent animal patterns, and in most cases they coincided with the food-gathering seasons. However, the current use of different architectural and interior design patterns involves the decoration of doors, temples, shrines, spoons, furniture, and other objects to add an a esthetic value (Cavendish 965-970; Connor 265). Performing Arts Performing arts in Korea encompass the art of story-telling/comedy, tea ceremonies, musical arts and theatre, dance, literature, and poetry. The tea ceremony is usually held in a specific house characterized by its own unique architecture within the garden. In the tea house, ritualized conversations, pottery, traditional costumes, and poetry are important aspects of art that offer an artistic and cultural experience for the attendees.Advertising Looking for research paper on art? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, musical arts and theatre have had a long history in South Korea with a few changes, which have led to the emergence of different categories of music in Korea including traditional, western, and a mixture of Western and Eastern styles. Traditionally, music was categorized into folk music and p’ansori (a musical narrative involving folktales and novels). These categories of traditional music have been preserved and classically developed into new music since the establishment of the Korean Traditional Performing Arts Center in 1951 (Cavendish 961-980). Contemporary music in Korea has the same test of audiences as other forms of western music despite that most Korean artists perform using various stringed instruments while some are well known for their prowess as symphony directors. World music has also influenced Korean music despite efforts made to differentiate it from other Western and Eastern forms, and currently, the Korean musicals is a representative of various innovations and revivals of Korean music in the 21st century. Conversely, post 1945, the Korean masks have found extensive use in folk-art dramas and as tourist artifacts (Cavendish 976-981). Dance and Theatre are other important forms of performing arts, which have been rediscovered in South Korea as early as the 1980s with the declaration by the government that the few remaining dances should be preserved and protected by the Intellectual Property protection laws. Furthermore, the establishment of the Korean Culture and Arts Foundation has also accelerated the development of performing arts and the preservation of traditional dramas. Currently, contemporary dance and ballet thrives in the presence of many companies and ballet troops housed in the National Theatre in Seoul, which is basically dedicated to promoting traditional music, drama, and dance. Moreover, the Sejong Cultural Center in Seoul is also dedicated to the development of orchestras, choirs, and dance. Despit e narrative storytelling based on dramatic songs or physical comedians thriving over the years, it is still dominated by male performers (Connor 265-270; Cavendish 990). Moreover, South Korea and Korea in general has not seen the emergence of Stand-up Comedy due to the underlying cultural considerations, and thus, more needs to be done to promote performing arts from this perspective. Works Cited Armstrong, Charles, A. The North Korean revolution, 1945-1950. New York: Cornell University Press, 2004. Print. Cavendish, Marshall. World and its Peoples: eastern and Southern Asia. Tarrytown, NY: Marshall Cavendish Corporation. Print. Connor, Mary, E. The Koreas. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO Publishers, 2009. Print. Mayo, Marlene J., Rimer, Thomas J., and Kerkham, Eleanor, H. War, occupation, and creativity: Japan and East Asia, 1920-1960. United States of America: University of Hawaii Press. Print. This research paper on The Historical Development of Fine Arts in Korea from 1950 to Present was written and submitted by user Sariah Rutledge to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.